| Official title | Printing of newspapers | Other printing | Publishing of books, newspapers and other publishing activities, except software publishing | Office administrative and support activities | Pre-press and pre-media services |
| Plain-language summary | Use this class for printing of newspapers when the main activity includes Printing of other periodicals, appearing at least four times a week. Check exclusions and nearby codes before applying it to a mixed activity. | Use this class for other printing when the main activity includes Printing of magazines and other periodicals, appearing less than four times a week and Printing of books and brochures, music and music manuscripts, maps, atlases, posters, advertising catalogues, prospectuses and other printed advertising, postage stamps, taxation stamps, documents of title, cheques and other security papers, smart cards, albums, diaries, calendars and other commercial printed matter, beer mats, personalised stationery and other printed matter by letterpress, offset, photogravure, flexographic, screen printing, and other printing presses, duplication machines, computer printers, embossers etc., including quick printing directly onto textiles, plastic, glass, metal, wood and ceramics. Check exclusions and nearby codes before applying it to a mixed activity. | Use this group for publishing of books, newspapers and other publishing activities, except software publishing when the main activity includes Publishing of books and Publishing of newspapers. Check exclusions and nearby codes before applying it to a mixed activity. | Use this class for office administrative and support activities when the main activity includes Document preparation (e.g. editing, proofreading, typing, word processing and pre-archiving) and Other secretarial support services. Check exclusions and nearby codes before applying it to a mixed activity. | Use this class for pre-press and pre-media services when the main activity includes Composing, typesetting and phototypesetting, pre-press data input into a form suitable for use in various printing processes and representation in other visual media, including scanning and optical character recognition, electronic make-up and Preparation of data files for multimedia (printing on paper, CD-ROM, the internet) applications. Check exclusions and nearby codes before applying it to a mixed activity. |
| Official inclusions | - - printing of other periodicals, appearing at least four times a week
| - - printing of magazines and other periodicals, appearing less than four times a week
- - printing of books and brochures, music and music manuscripts, maps, atlases, posters, advertising catalogues, prospectuses and other printed advertising, postage stamps, taxation stamps, documents of title, cheques and other security papers, smart cards, albums, diaries, calendars and other commercial printed matter, beer mats, personalised stationery and other printed matter by letterpress, offset, photogravure, flexographic, screen printing, and other printing presses, duplication machines, computer printers, embossers etc., including quick printing directly onto textiles, plastic, glass, metal, wood and ceramics
- - digital printing
- - silk-screen printing on textiles and wearing apparel
- - photocopying of documents
| - - This group includes activities of publishing books, newspapers, magazines and other periodicals, directories, compilations, mailing lists and other works (for example, catalogues, photographs, calendars, greeting cards, postcards, forms, posters, reproductions of works of art). These works are characterised by the intellectual creativity required in their development and are usually protected by copyright. All the feasible forms of publishing (in print, digital, analogue, or any other form) are included.
| - - This class includes the provision of a combination of day-to-day office administrative services (for example, reception, financial planning, billing and record-keeping, personnel, postal and mailing services, and so on), for others on a contract or fee basis.
- - document preparation (e.g. editing, proofreading, typing, word processing and pre-archiving)
- - other secretarial support services
- - transcription of documents
- - letter or résumé writing
| - - composing, typesetting and phototypesetting, pre-press data input into a form suitable for use in various printing processes and representation in other visual media, including scanning and optical character recognition, electronic make-up
- - preparation of data files for multimedia (printing on paper, CD-ROM, the internet) applications
- - plate-making services, including image setting and plate setting (for letterpress and offset printing processes)
- - cylinder preparation: engraving or etching of cylinders for gravure printing
- - plate processing: computer-to-plate (CTP), also photopolymer plates
|
| Official exclusions | - - photocopying activities, see 18.12
- - publishing of printed matter, see 58.1
- - operation of photocopying machines for photocopying as a self-service, see 82.10
| - - printing of textile fabrics as an intermediate process within the manufacture of textiles, see 13.30
- - manufacture of stationery (e.g. notebooks, binders, registers, accounting books, business forms), when the printed information is not the main characteristic, see 17.23
- - publishing of printed matter, see 58.1
- - advertising design activities, see 73.11
- - operation of photocopying machines for photocopying as a self-service, see 82.10
| Not stated separately in available source data | - - Units classified in this class do not provide operating staff to carry out the complete administrative operations of a business. Units engaged in one particular aspect of these activities are classified according to that particular activity.
- - printing of documents (offset printing, quick printing, digital printing, etc.), see 18.12
- - pre-press services, see 18.13
- - storage of paper files, see 52.10
- - courier services, see 53.20
| - - graphic designing of visual content for the communication of information not intended to be printed, see 74.1
|
| Typical examples | - - Printing of other periodicals, appearing at least four times a week
| - - Printing of magazines and other periodicals, appearing less than four times a week
- - Printing of books and brochures, music and music manuscripts, maps, atlases, posters, advertising catalogues, prospectuses and other printed advertising, postage stamps, taxation stamps, documents of title, cheques and other security papers, smart cards, albums, diaries, calendars and other commercial printed matter, beer mats, personalised stationery and other printed matter by letterpress, offset, photogravure, flexographic, screen printing, and other printing presses, duplication machines, computer printers, embossers etc., including quick printing directly onto textiles, plastic, glass, metal, wood and ceramics
- - Digital printing
- - Silk-screen printing on textiles and wearing apparel
| - - Publishing of books
- - Publishing of newspapers
- - Publishing of journals and periodicals
- - Other publishing activities, except software publishing
| - - Document preparation (e.g. editing, proofreading, typing, word processing and pre-archiving)
- - Other secretarial support services
- - Transcription of documents
- - Letter or résumé writing
| - - Composing, typesetting and phototypesetting, pre-press data input into a form suitable for use in various printing processes and representation in other visual media, including scanning and optical character recognition, electronic make-up
- - Preparation of data files for multimedia (printing on paper, CD-ROM, the internet) applications
- - Plate-making services, including image setting and plate setting (for letterpress and offset printing processes)
- - Cylinder preparation: engraving or etching of cylinders for gravure printing
|
| Common reasons to choose this code | - - printing of other periodicals, appearing at least four times a week
| - - printing of magazines and other periodicals, appearing less than four times a week
- - printing of books and brochures, music and music manuscripts, maps, atlases, posters, advertising catalogues, prospectuses and other printed advertising, postage stamps, taxation stamps, documents of title, cheques and other security papers, smart cards, albums, diaries, calendars and other commercial printed matter, beer mats, personalised stationery and other printed matter by letterpress, offset, photogravure, flexographic, screen printing, and other printing presses, duplication machines, computer printers, embossers etc., including quick printing directly onto textiles, plastic, glass, metal, wood and ceramics
- - digital printing
- - silk-screen printing on textiles and wearing apparel
| - - This group includes activities of publishing books, newspapers, magazines and other periodicals, directories, compilations, mailing lists and other works (for example, catalogues, photographs, calendars, greeting cards, postcards, forms, posters, reproductions of works of art). These works are characterised by the intellectual creativity required in their development and are usually protected by copyright. All the feasible forms of publishing (in print, digital, analogue, or any other form) are included.
| - - This class includes the provision of a combination of day-to-day office administrative services (for example, reception, financial planning, billing and record-keeping, personnel, postal and mailing services, and so on), for others on a contract or fee basis.
- - document preparation (e.g. editing, proofreading, typing, word processing and pre-archiving)
- - other secretarial support services
- - transcription of documents
| - - composing, typesetting and phototypesetting, pre-press data input into a form suitable for use in various printing processes and representation in other visual media, including scanning and optical character recognition, electronic make-up
- - preparation of data files for multimedia (printing on paper, CD-ROM, the internet) applications
- - plate-making services, including image setting and plate setting (for letterpress and offset printing processes)
- - cylinder preparation: engraving or etching of cylinders for gravure printing
|
| Common reasons not to choose this code | - - photocopying activities, see 18.12
- - publishing of printed matter, see 58.1
- - operation of photocopying machines for photocopying as a self-service, see 82.10
| - - printing of textile fabrics as an intermediate process within the manufacture of textiles, see 13.30
- - manufacture of stationery (e.g. notebooks, binders, registers, accounting books, business forms), when the printed information is not the main characteristic, see 17.23
- - publishing of printed matter, see 58.1
- - advertising design activities, see 73.11
| - - Activities primarily classified as software publishing
| - - Units classified in this class do not provide operating staff to carry out the complete administrative operations of a business. Units engaged in one particular aspect of these activities are classified according to that particular activity.
- - printing of documents (offset printing, quick printing, digital printing, etc.), see 18.12
- - pre-press services, see 18.13
- - storage of paper files, see 52.10
| - - graphic designing of visual content for the communication of information not intended to be printed, see 74.1
|
| Usually not this code | - - Photocopying activities
- - Publishing of printed matter
- - Operation of photocopying machines for photocopying as a self-service
| - - Printing of textile fabrics as an intermediate process within the manufacture of textiles
- - Manufacture of stationery (e.g. notebooks, binders, registers, accounting books, business forms), when the printed information is not the main characteristic
- - Publishing of printed matter
- - Advertising design activities
| - - Activities primarily classified as software publishing
| - - Units classified in this class do not provide operating staff to carry out the complete administrative operations of a business. Units engaged in one particular aspect of these activities are classified according to that particular activity.
- - Printing of documents (offset printing, quick printing, digital printing, etc.)
- - Pre-press services
- - Storage of paper files
| - - Graphic designing of visual content for the communication of information not intended to be printed
|
| Related codes | - - 18.12 Other printing
- - 58.1 Publishing of books, newspapers and other publishing activities, except software publishing
- - 82.10 Office administrative and support activities
- - 18.13 Pre-press and pre-media services
- - 18.14 Binding and related services
- - 18.1 Printing and service activities related to printing
| - - 13.30 Finishing of textiles
- - 17.23 Manufacture of paper stationery
- - 58.1 Publishing of books, newspapers and other publishing activities, except software publishing
- - 73.11 Activities of advertising agencies
- - 82.10 Office administrative and support activities
- - 18.11 Printing of newspapers
- - 18.13 Pre-press and pre-media services
- - 18.14 Binding and related services
- - 18.1 Printing and service activities related to printing
| - - 58.2 Software publishing
- - 58.11 Publishing of books
- - 58.12 Publishing of newspapers
- - 58.13 Publishing of journals and periodicals
- - 58.19 Other publishing activities, except software publishing
- - 58 Publishing activities
| - - 18.12 Other printing
- - 18.13 Pre-press and pre-media services
- - 52.10 Warehousing and storage
- - 53.20 Other postal and courier activities
- - 63.10 Computing infrastructure, data processing, hosting and related activities
- - 68.20 Rental and operating of own or leased real estate
- - 70.10 Activities of head offices
- - 73.11 Activities of advertising agencies
- - 77.39 Rental and leasing of other machinery, equipment and tangible goods n.e.c.
- - 82.99 Other business support service activities n.e.c.
- - 91.12 Archive activities
- - 82.1 Office administrative and support activities
| - - 74.1 Specialised design activities
- - 18.11 Printing of newspapers
- - 18.12 Other printing
- - 18.14 Binding and related services
- - 18.1 Printing and service activities related to printing
|
| Parent hierarchy | C MANUFACTURING > 18 Printing and reproduction of recorded media > 18.1 Printing and service activities related to printing > 18.11 Printing of newspapers | C MANUFACTURING > 18 Printing and reproduction of recorded media > 18.1 Printing and service activities related to printing > 18.12 Other printing | J PUBLISHING, BROADCASTING, AND CONTENT PRODUCTION AND DISTRIBUTION ACTIVITIES > 58 Publishing activities > 58.1 Publishing of books, newspapers and other publishing activities, except software publishing | O ADMINISTRATIVE AND SUPPORT SERVICE ACTIVITIES > 82 Office administrative, office support and other business support activities > 82.1 Office administrative and support activities > 82.10 Office administrative and support activities | C MANUFACTURING > 18 Printing and reproduction of recorded media > 18.1 Printing and service activities related to printing > 18.13 Pre-press and pre-media services |
| Rev. 2 mapping | | - - 74.20 -> 18.12 (scope-aligned)
- - 18.12 -> 18.12 (exact)
- - 82.19 -> 18.12 (scope-aligned)
| | - - 82.11 -> 82.10 (scope-aligned)
- - 82.19 -> 82.10 (scope-aligned)
| |
